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CAR T-cell therapy in heavily pretreated patients with RRMM

Idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) is a B-cell maturation antigen–directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy that has demonstrated clinical activity in RRMM. It also yielded the expected CAR T-cell toxic effects in these patients.

Per the results of the KarMMa trial, ide-cel mediated responses in most heavily pretreated patients with RRMM; MRD-negative status was attained by 26% of those administered treatment.

Notably, patients with diverse patient characteristics were included in the study (n=100). Patients were aged 33-78 years (median age: 62 years), and 37% harbored high-risk cytogenics. Furthermore, 36% of patients exhibited extramedullary plasmacytoma.

In a real-world study, U.S. researchers found that in 159 leukapheresed patients, ide-cel was as safe and effective as in the KarMMa trial. Moreover, 75% of infused patients would not have been eligible for participation in the KarMMA clinical trial due to comorbidities at the time of leukapheresis.

Which patient characteristics guide your clinical decisions in the treatment of RRMM?

  • 2yr
    I look at the treatment history, exposure to Imids, PIs, mAbs, BCMA-targeted agents, tolerance of prior treatments, cytogenetic profile comorbidities, PS, and availability of well-designed clinical trial before making a Show More
  • 2yr
    In addition to the above mentioned issues of performance status, prior therapy status, responsive vs refractory to last line of therapy, and patient preference, the limited number of CAR-t centers Show More

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Our study highlights the potential of hospital data systems to study large groups of multiple myeloma patients and inform strategies to tackle the burden associated with the treatment costs of multiple myeloma.

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High Serum miR-223-3P Expression Level Predicts Complete Response and Prolonged Overall Survival in Multiple Myeloma Patients Undergoing Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

High Serum miR-223-3P Expression Level Predicts Complete Response and Prolonged Overall Survival in Multiple Myeloma Patients Undergoing Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Source : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10565214/

AHSCT is the treatment of choice for newly diagnosed patients with transplant-eligible multiple myeloma (MM). However, considerable variability in response to autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) results in only...

Serum expression of has-miR-223-3p is a predictor of CR and prolonged OS in MM patients undergoing AHSCT.

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Antibody-Mediated Nanodrug of Proteasome Inhibitor Carfilzomib Boosts the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

Antibody-Mediated Nanodrug of Proteasome Inhibitor Carfilzomib Boosts the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37801632/

Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological malignancy. For relapsed and refractory MM, a proteasome inhibitor, carfilzomib (CFZ), has become one of the few clinical options. CFZ suffers,...

The antibody-targeted nanodelivery of a proteasome inhibitor appears to be an appealing strategy to treat multiple myeloma.

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Cost-Effectiveness of Anti-BCMA Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy in Relapsed/ Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Cost-Effectiveness of Anti-BCMA Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy in Relapsed/ Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Source : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2666636723015816?via=ihub

Despite its promising outcome, anti-BCMA CAR-T is the most expensive myeloma treatment that has ever been developed, and its cost-effectiveness is an ...

Although anti-BCMA CAR-T can be cost-effective even under current pricing, a high long-term PFS is necessary.