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Belantamab mafodotin FD: New treatment regimens for multiple myeloma

March is Multiple Myeloma Awareness Month and this is an exciting time due to recently approved therapies for multiple myeloma.

1. Selinexor, an XPO1 inhibitor, was first approved in combination with dexamethasone for penta-refractory patients (refractory to two protease inhibitors, two immunomodulators and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody) and recently received a supplementary approval in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone for second-line or later multiple myeloma.

2. Belantamab mafodotin, an antibody-drug conjugate targeting BCMA, is approved for triple-class exposed patients that have been treated with at least four prior therapies including a protease inhibitor, an immunomodulator and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.

3. Melphalan-flufenamide, a peptide conjugated alkylating drug, was approved for triple-refractory multiple myeloma patients that have been treated with at least four prior therapies.

Which of these regimens will have the greatest impact on your practice? Are there certain groups of patients better suited to a given therapy?

Sources:

Selinexor FDA label

Belantamab mafodotin FDA label

Melphalan-flufenamide FDA label

  • 4yr
    Most excited about belantamab given ORR and novel mechanism of action. Seems that melphalan-flufenamide would be best suited for those patients who had long remissions from prior cytotoxic therapy. Show More
  • 4yr
    Most excited about belantamab given ORR and novel mechanism of action. Seems that melphalan-flufenamide would be best suited for those patients who had long remissions from prior cytotoxic therapy. Show More

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The BCMA-Targeted Fourth-Generation CAR-T Cells Secreting IL-7 and CCL19 for Therapy of Refractory/Recurrent Multiple Myeloma

The BCMA-Targeted Fourth-Generation CAR-T Cells Secreting IL-7 and CCL19 for Therapy of Refractory/Recurrent Multiple Myeloma

Source : https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.609421

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) technology has revolutionized cancer treatment, particularly in malignant hematological tumors. Currently, the BCMA-targeted second-generation CAR-T cells have showed impressive efficacy in the treatment of refractory/relapsed multiple...

  • 4yr
    This very limited experience with an armored CAR T is exciting given the ongoing unmet need for improved myeloma therapy
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Downregulation of ITGA6 confers to the invasion of multiple myeloma and promotes progression to plasma cell leukaemia - PubMed

Downregulation of ITGA6 confers to the invasion of multiple myeloma and promotes progression to plasma cell leukaemia - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33785876/

doi: 10.1038/s41416-021-01362-5. Online ahead of print. 1 Department of Cell Biology, School of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, China. 2 Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital...

  • 4yr
    This may be the first study defining the importance of this protein ITGA6 in myeloma. An interesting inverse correlation with disease aggressiveness ...
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Role of FDG PET in the staging of multiple myeloma - PubMed

Role of FDG PET in the staging of multiple myeloma - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33813607/

18 F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET has been used for staging of hematologic malignancies for years. In multiple myeloma, this imaging modality can be used in many different scenarios, including initial staging,...

  • 4yr
    A nice comprehensive review of pet in plasma cell dyscrasias. Overall this modality has taken on an increasing important role in the care of these patients in the last Show More
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Health-related quality of life in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: treatment with daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in the phase 3 POLLUX trial - PubMed

Health-related quality of life in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: treatment with daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone in the phase 3 POLLUX trial - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33822368/

doi: 10.1111/bjh.17435. Online ahead of print. 1 Vejle Hospital and University of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark. 2 National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, Greece. 3 Institut...

  • 4yr
    This research is consistent with many other HRQOL studies by showing that this parameter is improved in patients with better disease control